Lens Antenna Technology

Up to 10 dB more gain
at the same horn size

A 3D-printed lens fitted to the front of our ridged horns raises gain across the band without a larger antenna. We design the lens, print it and measure the result in our own chamber.

US Pat. No. 12,665,315
Photos of the horn without and with the lens: without the lens the radiated wave spreads into a wide 47 degree beam and fades quickly, with the lens it leaves as a narrow 11 degree beam that stays strong farther
How it works

A lens does for radio waves what a lens does for light

A horn radiates a wave that spreads. The lens seated in its aperture focuses that wave into a much narrower beam, the way glass does with light. The antenna becomes highly directional and its gain rises, while the horn keeps its geometry, band and broadband match.

What the lens gives you

More reach, a cleaner beam, no bigger horn

The lens adds gain where a bigger horn would add size, and it shapes the beam the horn radiates. Three reasons to fit it, and an honest look at what it costs.

Farther, or with more margin

At a fixed test distance the lens adds dynamic range. At a fixed dynamic range it lets you measure from farther away. The antenna in the setup is the same either way.

Gain without a bigger horn

The same gain from a larger horn would cost length, mass and a wider aperture, and at millimeter-wave frequencies tighter machining as well. The lens delivers it while the horn keeps its size.

A beam centered on the axis

The lens ensures that the maximum of the beam sits on the antenna axis across the band. Point the antenna at the device under test and you work with its peak gain, the value in its measured data.

The trade

What the lens changes, and how to go back

The antenna gets a little longer and heavier, and the beam gets narrower. Across the range the lens adds up to 10 dB of gain, 10 to 40 % in length and 25 to 610 g, depending on the model. On most models the lens comes off and goes back on, so one antenna works in both modes: the narrow high-gain beam, and the wide beam of the base horn for a large device under test or near-field work. With PLUS, both modes can be calibrated.

DRH18-EC compared with DRH18-E

+10 dB

Gain at the peak, 14 GHz

+10 %

Length, 243 to 267 mm

+530 g

Mass

Unchanged

Horn geometry, band, connector, power rating

QRHX34 quad ridged horn antenna with its red integral lens
Patent

The antenna lens is covered by United States patent No. 12,665,315, granted on 23 June 2026.

The patent covers the lens as a product, and every lens antenna in the range carries it. It protects the shape of the lens and its internal structure.

US 12,665,315 B2 · Antenna Lens

Feb 2024

Application filed

Jun 2026

Patent granted

In-house

Designed, printed and verified

More RF SPIN expertise

Measured, not modeled

The same horn design, with and without the lens

Every chart shows typical data from our own chamber: the same horn design, with the lens and without it. Where the lens adds little, the chart says so.

Gain versus frequency from 1 to 18 GHz: DRH18-EC with the lens climbs from 7 to 23 dBi, DRH18-E without it stays between 7 and 15 dBi; the largest difference is 10.2 dB at 14.3 GHz
Gain vs frequencyDRH18-E and DRH18-EC · 1 – 18 GHz
3 dB beamwidth versus frequency: above 3 GHz the lens narrows the beam steadily to about 8 degrees at 18 GHz, while the horn without it stays between 35 and 50 degrees
3 dB beamwidth vs frequencyE- and H-plane · same antennas
DRH18-EC photographed from the side with the measured E-plane radiation patterns at 14 GHz drawn from its aperture: without the lens a wide 47 degree lobe with 12 dBi on axis, with the lens a slim 11 degree lobe with 22 dBi
E-plane radiation pattern14 GHz · gain on axis, same scale in dBi
DRH18-EC photographed from the side with the measured H-plane radiation patterns at 14 GHz drawn from its aperture: without the lens a 39 degree lobe with 12 dBi on axis, with the lens a 9 degree lobe with 22 dBi
H-plane radiation pattern14 GHz · gain on axis, same scale in dBi
VSWR versus frequency from 1 to 18 GHz: with and without the lens the match stays close, on average 1.27 for DRH18-EC and 1.23 for DRH18-E
VSWR vs frequencyDRH18-E and DRH18-EC · 1 – 18 GHz
The results

Gain up, beam narrower, match unchanged

Typical data for the same horn design with and without the lens, DRH18-EC against DRH18-E.

Measured on DRH18-E / DRH18-EC

+10.2 dB

Peak gain difference, 14.3 GHz

+6.5 dB

Average gain difference, 1 – 18 GHz

11° / 9°

E / H beamwidth, 14 GHz, 47° / 39° without the lens

1.27

Average VSWR, 1 – 18 GHz, 1.23 without the lens

These are typical curves. Every unit is measured before it ships, and its own measured data comes through the Antenna Portal, depending on your data tier.

See the Antenna Portal

The range

The antennas that carry the lens

Single and dual polarized ridged horns from 500 MHz to 44 GHz. Each lens antenna is a model of its own and ships with its lens. On most of them the lens is removable, so one antenna gives you two beamwidths. On a few it is part of the build and stays on.

Removable lens

The lens comes off and the base horn works on its own.

Single polarized
DRH10C

DRH10C (740 MHz – 10.5 GHz)

4 – 22 dBi · N connector · 1.76 kg

Without the lens: 4 – 17 dBi

DRH18-EC

DRH18-EC (1 – 18 GHz)

5 – 23 dBi · N connector · 1.40 kg

Without the lens: 6 – 15 dBi

DRH20EC

DRH20EC (1.6 – 20 GHz)

6 – 24 dBi · SMA connector · 442 g

Without the lens: 5 – 17 dBi

DRH30C

DRH30C (2.5 – 30 GHz)

5 – 22 dBi · K connector · 187 g

Without the lens: 5 – 20 dBi

Dual polarized
QRH11C

QRH11C (730 MHz – 11 GHz)

3 – 20 dBi · SMA connector · 1.50 kg

Without the lens: 3 – 15.5 dBi

QRH18EC

QRH18EC (1 – 18 GHz)

5 – 23 dBi · SMA connector · 1.37 kg

Without the lens: 5 – 16 dBi

QRH20EC

QRH20EC (1.7 – 20 GHz)

5 – 22 dBi · SMA connector · 477 g

Without the lens: 5 – 15.5 dBi

QRH40C

QRH40C (4 – 40 GHz)

6 – 22 dBi · K connector · 93 g

Without the lens: 6 – 16 dBi

Integral lens

The lens is part of the antenna and is not designed to be removed.

Single polarized
Coming soon

DRHX67 (to 67 GHz)

Specifications at launch

Dual polarized · in a radome
Coming soon

QRH20ECR (1.7 – 20 GHz)

QRH20EC in a radome

Coming soon

QRH43CR (to 43 GHz)

Specifications at launch

Calibration

Every antenna ships measured and certified

Each unit is measured in our own chamber and ships with a calibration certificate. The certificate and the data cover the antenna as delivered, with the lens fitted.

Antenna data tiers

Data tiers

ESSENTIAL

Calibration certificate, measured data can be unlocked later

PLUS

Measured data of your unit, both modes can be calibrated

ACCREDITED

Certificate from our ISO/IEC 17025 accredited laboratory, lens fitted

Lens antenna in a white radome, mounted on a mast outdoors
Outdoor · Lens and radome

Gain, weather protection and outdoor duty in one antenna

A lens antenna inside one of our own radomes keeps the gain of the lens and adds the protection of the shell. One part number, one set of measured values, built for the field.

The radome was developed around the antenna, not bought in, and the lens was designed to work behind it. Measured on our radome horns, the shell costs under 1 dB of gain on average across the band, a fraction of what the lens adds. RF SPIN is the world technology leader in lens antennas with a radome: what other teams still publish as research, we ship as a catalogue antenna with its own measured data.

Outdoor lens antennas

QRH20ECR

1.7 – 20 GHz

QRH43CR

up to 43 GHz

IP65

Ingress rating

A red antenna lens being printed from ASA on the build plate of a Prusa Core One L 3D printer
Materials & durability

Printed from ASA, made to be handled every day

The lens is printed from ASA, an engineering polymer chosen for the same reason it is used on the outside of cars: it holds its shape and color under UV light and moisture.

The outer surface is printed solid, so the interior stays sealed against dust and damp, and the edges take repeated handling. In the radome build the assembly is rated IP65. The lens does not lower the power rating either: every lens antenna takes the same maximum input power as its base horn, up to 150 W CW. Nothing about the lens asks the antenna to be treated differently from one without it.

What the lens withstands

ASA

Polymer stable under UV and moisture

Sealed

Solid printed surface

IP65

In the radome build

Take the next step

Pick an antenna, or pick our brains

Browse the lens antennas by polarization, or talk to the engineers who designed the lens and measured the results.